Bwindi Forest popularly
is known as the Bwindi Impenetrable forest national park .
This forest had existed from time immemorial and is among the rich
African Tropical forests still intact and hence called impenetrable forest “ Place of darkness” . This forest was
gazetted in 1942, and was upgraded to
Bwindi Impenetrable forest national Park in 1992. And was recognized as a World’s Heritage
Site in 1994. Because of the nature of this forest even natives took time to
penetrate this forest and this why even the outside world took long to know
much about Mountain Gorillas. As per
last census Bwindi national park has over 400 gorillas more than half of world’s mountain gorillas existing
on earth.
Bwindi National park is part of the Virunga Massif that supports the Volcanoes national park in
Rwanda, Mgahinga national park in Uganda and Parc national des Virunga in Congo. These are only national parks in
the world where Mountain gorillas are found. Bwindi has the largest concentrations of mountain gorillas.
Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest is 327Sq Km of tangled vegetation draped over a deeply fissured
landscape terrain of deep slippery valleys , high hills, draughty ridges and punctuated with natural streams of rivers
flowing all directions. Thus trekking mountain gorillas means the efforts you spend negotiating the terrain which
may not be easy but is worth paying your efforts when you encounter the
mountain gorillas in their natural
habitat being that mountain gorillas are among the premier wildlife encounters
sought in the world people are seeking to have in their lifetime.
Bwindi Impenetrable forest national park |
mountain gorilla sliverback |
Bwindi Temperatures and climate
Bwindi can be cold especially in the morning and at night going as far as 7
degrees centigrade . The coolest months
are usually June and July. Thus warm
clothing is usually preferred whiletrekking mountain gorillas safari. And you may not avoid rain falling on you
because it usually rains almost every day
- This is a true rain forest of Africa if you have heard of rain forests , Bwindi is a typical rain
forest of Africa. Thus a trekking through this Africa’s ancient rainforest is where will encounter mountain gorillas. Usually
warm clothing’s are a must while trekking
mountain gorilla and wet proof clothes are preferred while trekking.
Bwindi receives a lot of rain 2000- 2500 mm of rain per
year. The area has 2 rainy seasons in the months of March – May and in
September – November where Bwindi has a
lot of rain concentrations. Thus other
months receive moderate rain and are good for mountain trekking periods.
Bwindi Flora and
Fauna
Bwindi having one of the richest eco systems, Bwindi
national park supports a lot of plants and animals and insects in Africa. It has
120 species of mammals, 350 species of birds, 202 species of butterflies,, 163
species of trees, , 27 species of frogs, 50 species of reptiles, 100 species of
ferns, , chameleons, geckos, and many
more. Birders find Bwindi a haven for
birders. Birders cannot fail to view over 100 species of birds in a
single day. Most birds are Albertine rift endemics which are
difficult to be seen in other parts of
East Africa. Chimpanzees do exist here
but are not easily seen, many monkey species – L’Hosests, red tailed and blue
monkeys , black and white Colobus, baboons
and the famous mountain gorillas all are fount here. The forest also has forest elephants which
are not easily seen but they do exist in Bwindi. Thus trekking mountain gorillas will not only yield gentle giants
but viewing other primates as well.
Accessing Bwindi
impenetrable Forest.
Bwindi is approximately away from Entebbe 500km. Road is all paved save for 80 km from
Rukungiri to Buhoma. I understand this section will also be done in the 2 years
and get completed. This will reduce the time spent on the road from 9 hours to
6 hours. Today Bwindi has like 4 points where to start gorilla trekking , save
for Buhoma the original one , Ruhija is the also near around 460 km , Then can
also go through Kisoro to trek mountain gorillas of Nkuringo and Rushaga.
Air transport to Bwindi
Today we have daily
scheduled flights from Entebbe to all placed mentioned in the above
paragraph. Flight leave daily from Entebbe Airport and flight takes like 1,5
hours. Travel hemispheres arranges this and can bookgorilla trekking flying safari with us. Even in the afternoons there are some days
when you can book flight. Gorilla safaris continue to go on in all other parts
of Bwindi where mountain gorillas have been habituated . as we talk and read Bwindi
has the highest habituated mountain gorillas that can be trekked by visitors.
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